Which term refers to the functional tissue of an organ?

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Dive into medical terminology with The Pitt Medical Terminology Test. Enhance your learning using flashcards and multiple choice questions. Prepare for your exam confidently with detailed hints and explanations.

Multiple Choice

Which term refers to the functional tissue of an organ?

Explanation:
The functional tissue of an organ is called parenchyma. Parenchyma consists of the cells that actually perform the organ’s specific work, such as hepatocytes in the liver carrying out metabolism and detoxification. The surrounding framework that supports and nourishes this activity is the stroma, which includes connective tissue, blood vessels, and other non–functional components. Regions like the cortex or medulla are anatomical compartments within some organs and don’t define the tissue’s function. So the term that best describes the tissue doing the organ’s job is parenchyma.

The functional tissue of an organ is called parenchyma. Parenchyma consists of the cells that actually perform the organ’s specific work, such as hepatocytes in the liver carrying out metabolism and detoxification. The surrounding framework that supports and nourishes this activity is the stroma, which includes connective tissue, blood vessels, and other non–functional components. Regions like the cortex or medulla are anatomical compartments within some organs and don’t define the tissue’s function. So the term that best describes the tissue doing the organ’s job is parenchyma.

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